![]() It passes this information onto your Taurus’s ECU. ![]() A bad mass airflow sensor can leave your Ford Taurus’s engine running rough, or even inoperable.Ī MAF sensor measures the density of the air entering the intake manifold. If there is anything that you would like to add, please feel free to leave a comment below.The mass airflow sensor (commonly abbreviated to MAF) is one of the most important engine management sensors. Replacing a bad MAF sensor can make your 3 feel like a new vehicle. About a dozen small bursts will be all that you need. Clean the Sensor– Now that you’ve removed your 3’s MAF sensor, it’s time to clean it.Simple hand tools will be all that you need to complete the job. Remove the Sensor- Take care not to damage the wiring harness or the connector pins that receive the harness in the MAF.Locate the MAF Sensor– It’ll be in between the air filter and the throttle body.It sure beats the heck out of having to buy a new sensor. It’s really cheap and available at any parts store. This is a bad idea, it can ruin the sensor. Some folks recommend using alcohol because it’s usually on hand, and can clean the sensor. Often, the mass airflow sensor really only needs cleaning when they go bad. Here’s a fantastic video on how to diagnose a bad MAF sensor using a multimeter from Ratchets and Wrenches on YouTube. There are other codes related to the mass air flow sensor as well, but these are the most common ones. The two most common trouble codes in relation to the MAF sensor are: This is great because it helps you narrow down the problem. If the MAF sensor has gone bad, it’ll trigger the check engine light and provide an OBDII trouble code. Here a couple of common MAF sensor styles Decreased Fuel Mileage– Fuel mileage can suffer without the proper air/fuel mixture.Also, jerking can be caused by bad spark plugs or coil packs. It’s bad for your motor mounts when this happens. Jerking– As you go down the road, you’ll feel your 3 really jerk and hesitate as the engine speed changes erratically.And when it does, it doesn’t usually run very well. Hard to Start– Without knowing the proper amount of air entering into the intake, it can be really difficult for the engine to start.The exhaust color usually doesn’t change. A lean condition is when there is too much air relative to fuel in the air fuel mixture. The exhaust color is usually darker when running rich. A rich condition is when there is not enough air relative to the fuel in the air/fuel mixture. Idle Issues– Your 3 may run rich or lean when idling, or it may also idle erratically.Here are the most common symptoms of a bad or failing MAF sensor: When the mass airflow sensor has gone bad, you’ll definitely feel it. And, most of the time they are right by the air box and easy to replace.įaulty Mass Airflow Sensor Symptoms: Mazda 3 If you do determine that you need a new mass airflow sensor, they aren’t too expensive. ![]() The ECU uses this information along with other sensor data to control the amount of fuel that enters the combustion chamber. It passes this information onto your 3’s ECU. A bad mass airflow sensor can leave your Mazda 3’s engine running rough, or even inoperable.Ī MAF sensor measures the density of the air entering the intake manifold. The mass airflow sensor (commonly abbreviated to MAF) is one of the most important engine management sensors.
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![]() How do stem cell facelifts work?Īs we mentioned earlier, the stem cell facelift is performed under local anesthesia. In contrast, stem cell face lifts offer a three-dimensional lift with only local anesthesia, and without scarring. It provides an alternative to the older methods that tend to be less effective and work on a more two-dimensional basis. Stem cell facelifts offer a natural, modernized, and incredibly effective means to reverse the signs of aging through lifting the skin with stem cell injections. One of the newest (and most promising) methods is the stem cell facelift. There are many different methods available to doctors and patients to reverse the signs of aging these days. The functional medicine specialists at BioDesign Wellness are proud to offer stem cell facelifts for clients in South Tampa, FL. One such therapeutic application for stem cells is stem cell facelifts. So, what is stem cell therapy? Today, many doctors and researchers agree that stem cells could potentially be used therapeutically to treat roughly 80 different conditions worldwide by introducing the cells to diseased tissues found in patients suffering from a number of conditions. Aside from stem cell therapy, stem cells have been used to increase our understanding of how diseases occur and testing new drugs for safety and efficacy. Stem cells are quite adaptable for use in many different applications. Stem cells have been used in a number of different ways since the cells were first derived from human cells two decades ago and the results have been generally positive. ![]() Beauty Supplements & Vitamin InjectionsĪ question frequently posed as the medical field evolves rapidly every year is, what is stem cell therapy? Stem cells are raw materials your body uses to create a host of other, newer cells that serve a particular function in different parts of the body. ![]() The insurance costs related to business use of workspace in your home have to be claimed as business-use-of-home expenses. The insurance costs related to your motor vehicle have to be claimed as motor vehicle expenses. You can deduct all ordinary commercial insurance premiums you incur on any buildings, machinery and equipment you use in your business. ![]() You cannot deduct expenses for advertising directed mainly at a Canadian market when you advertise with a foreign broadcaster. You can deduct 50% of the expense if your advertising in a periodical is directed at a Canadian market and the original editorial content in the issue is less than 80% of the issue's total non-advertising content.You can deduct all the expense if your advertising is directed at a Canadian market and the original editorial content in the issue is 80% or more of the issue's total non-advertising content.Restrictions apply to the amount of the expense you can deduct for advertising in a periodical: These requirements do not apply if you advertise on foreign websites. To claim the expenses, you must meet certain Canadian content or Canadian ownership requirements. You can also include any amount you paid as a finder's fee. You can deduct expenses for advertising, including advertising in Canadian newspapers and on Canadian television and radio stations. salaries, wages and benefits (including employer's contributions).extra food and beverages consumed by self-employed.meals and entertainment (allowable part only).legal, accounting and other professional fees.interest related to workspace in your home.interest on loans made against insurance policies.interest deductible on property no longer used for business purposes.fees, penalties or bonuses paid for a loan.The following may be considered when determining operating expenses: The code is a password generator that uses the Font Awesome font. The code starts with the HTML document, which includes a meta tag for character encoding and one for viewport. Next, it includes the CSS file from Google’s CDN and then some stylesheets to be used in the body of the document. These two files contain CSS code that makes our website look nice and professional! The initial scale value indicates how big an object appears when first displayed on screen 1 is normal size, 2 is twice as large, etc… Then there are some stylesheets: one from Font Awesome and another from style.css. The viewport tag specifies how much of the screen’s width should be used when rendering the page on different devices (e.g., mobile phones). Next comes a meta name=”viewport” content=”width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0″. It also sets up compatibility mode so that IE11 can render web pages without any problems even if they are not designed for it specifically.ĥ0+ Html ,Css & Javascript Projects With Source Code This tells the browser to render this page using Internet Explorer 11 standards, which means that IE11 will be able to display CSS3 and HTML5 elements properly. The next line is a meta HTTP-equiv=”X-UA-Compatible” content=”IE=edge”. This tells the browser that it should use UTF-8 encoding for all text in this document.
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![]() The new property is located on Saint Patrick Street and offers three recently renovated one-bedroom apartments and two open-plan studio apartments with balconies.Įach apartment comes with a washer/dryer, fully equipped kitchen, along with built-in storage. Departments can combat fraud and reduce waste.īy taking ethical, open, innovative and transparent approaches to data we can build greater levels of trust with citizens, whilst delivering more cost-effective and better targeted and tailored services to their needs.ĭata is at the heart of digital transformation and a part of the Government Transformation Strategy.UK: Serviced accommodation provider Synergy Global Housing has acquired five serviced apartments in Cork, Ireland. Better data can help inform better policy-making and continuous improvement of services. Since 2010 the Open Data Portal has been helping people to find and use open government data, and supporting government publishers to maintain data. The company dataset includes all statutory company information captured by Companies House: basic company data (company name, registered office address, company status, incorporation date, country of origin, company type, nature of business, accounting reference date, date of last accounts/annual return filed, date of next accounts/annual return due, previous names, share allocation) and all statutory filings by companies contained in the Register.įor each company, basic information includes company type and registered office address, the nature of business or standard industrial classification (SIC), company status such as live or dissolved, date of last accounts or confirmation statement filed, date of next accounts or confirmation statement due, previous company names. Nature of control: ownership of shares 75 to 100 percent, voting rights 75 to 100 percent, right to appoint and remove directorsĬompanies in the same location Company NameĦ8 Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LGĬompanies in the same post code Company Nameġ10 Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LGĦ8a Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LGįlat Above 70 Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LGġ16 Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LGįlat 2 61 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARģ6 Arden Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6AQįlat 3 62 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARĤ3 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Flat 1, Birmingham, B27 6ARįlat 3 61 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARįlat 1 61 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARįlat 2 62 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARĥ1 Stockfield Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6ARĬompanies House is the United Kingdom's registrar of companies and is an executive agency of His Majesty's Government, falling under the remit of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy.Īll forms of companies (as permitted by the Companies Act) are incorporated and registered with Companies House and file specific details as required by legislation.Īll registered limited companies, including subsidiary, small and inactive companies, must file annual financial statements in addition to annual company returns, and all these are public records. ![]() Nature of control: ownership of shares 25 to 50 percent ![]() ![]() Individual person with significant control Persons with Significant Control Shareholder Name AddressĦ8 Yardley Road Acocks Green, Birmingham B27 6LG England Renting and operating of Housing Association real estateġ56 Walford Road, Birmingham, England, B11 1QD Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Codes SIC Code The business office address is 68 Yardley Road, Acocks Green, Birmingham, B27 6LG, ENGLAND.Īccounts, Returns and Confirmation Statements Account Category Synergy Housing Support Limited is an entity registered with the Companies House, Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy, United Kingdom. ![]() Palatine tonsils and tubal tonsils (lymphoid tissueĪround the opening of the auditory tube in the The lateral part of the ring is formed by the Into the respiratory and digestive systems forms The lymphoid tissue that surrounds the opening.O Form the lateral aspect of the Waldeyer’s ring Figure 10. The Eustachian tube in the lateral wall of the O refer to lymphoid tissue around the opening of O May also require removal during a tonsillectomy Figure 9. On the posterior one-third of the tongue. O refer collectively to numerous lymphoid nodules O Visible through the open mouth of a patient when Just posterior to the oropharyngeal isthmus. The palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal arches O are on each side of the oropharynx between when enlarged, is in the midline on the roof of the.Immune responses against inhaled or ingested strategically positioned to participate in.MUSCLES OF THE PHARYNX Outer Circular Pharyngeal Musclesįinally, the lower part of the pharyngeal wall (theĬricopharyngeus muscle) relaxes and the bolus enters the esophagus. Tonsillar branch of the facial artery, which penetrates the superior constrictor muscle. The major blood supply to the palatine tonsil is from the Pharyngeal branches from the inferior thyroidĪrtery, which originates from the thyrocervical Numerous branches of the maxillary and theĪll these vessels are from the external carotid artery.Īrteries that supply the lower parts of the pharynx include o O tonsillar branches of the facial artery, and o Supply upper parts of the pharynx include: ![]() Numerous vessels supply the pharyngeal wall. Pharyngoesphageal Junction – allows the passage of food from piriform recess into cervical esophagus Pirifom Fossa – pear shaped depression in the mucous membrane on each side of the laryngeal inlet ![]() LARYNGOPHARYNXĬricoid cartilage Lateral: Thyroid cartilage and thyrohyoid membrane Palatoglossal arch is a fold of mucous membrane covering the palatoglossus muscle Oropharyngeal Isthmus – interval between palatoglossal arches 1 of 6 B. Vallecula – depression on each side of the median glossoepiglottic fold Palatine Tonsil – between palatoglossal and palatopharyngeal arches Lateral glossoepiglottic fold - also situated between the postsulcal part of the tongue and partly attached to the wall of the pharynx Median glossoepiglottic fold - unpaired and situated in the midline between the postsulcal part of the tongue and the epiglottis Glossoepiglottic fold and from the hypopharynx by the O Inferiorly : separated from the larynx by the epiglottis and O Posteriorly : pharyngeal constrictor muscles and O Anteriorly: circumvallate papillae of the tongue and The interval between the tongue and epiglottis OROPHARYNXįormed by the posterior one third of the tongue and Salpingopharyngeal fold – vertical fold of mucous membrane covering the salpingopharyngeal muscle Figure 2. Pharyngeal Isthmus – between the palate and posterior pharyngeal wall, it communicates nasopharynx to oropharynxĪuditory tube opening on the lateral wall connects nasopharynx to tympanic cavity Tubal elevation – elevated ridge with the auditory tube in front S 00 // T 00 Surname, Surname, Surname Pharyngeal recess – depression behind tubal elevation Pharyngeal Tonsil – located at the submucosa of the roof a collection of lymphoid tissue O posteriorly, the prevertebral musculature covering C1 o Muscular tube made up of skeletal muscle lined by mucous membrane funnel shapedĬonnects the nasal cavity and oral cavity to the larynx and esophagusĮxtends from the base of the skull down to the inferior border of cricoid cartilage II. ❖ Identify the muscles origin, insertion, innervation, and action I. Appendix OBJECTIVES ❖ Describe the structure of the pharynx. Muscles of the Pharynx (see OINA in Appendix)Ī. PHARYNX GROSS ANATOMY (2ND Shifting) | (Dr. ![]() Not finished with you yet, the bully bends you down and sticks your head between his legs, taking a tight grip of your briefs and tugging them harder and harder. Thankfully you are not held under for long before you hear a 'Floosh!' and the water quickly disappears below you before your head is lifted out of the toilet, well and truly swirlied. ![]() You try and struggle but you know it's impossible and accept your fate, holding your breath as you're dunked into the toilet, head completely submerged in the water. You're brought over to the toilet and lowered down, the bully using his free hand to push your head downwards towards the toilet, which is thankfully clean. You pale and kick your legs frantically, begging for mercy and to be let free, alas it falls on deaf ears. The clipboard bully taps his foot impatiently, "Maybe we should give you some time to think about it." You feel yourself get carried over to a toilet cubicle, which is opened up revealing the toilet. You blink, unable to think properly with the constant wedgie going on. You have to make a choice, whether you are going to remain a briefs wearer and take the wedgies and humiliation, or you wear the boxers and you get to watch someone else get wedgied instead of you. There are no bullies in the freshmen year, that's reserved for us seniors. "At this school we separate you freshmen into two groups, the briefs wearers, or the nerds, and the boxers and boxer briefs wearers, the neutrals. The clipboard bully starts talking as the one wedgieing you bounces you up and down like a yo-yo, making you yelp out each time you landed into the wedgie. ![]() You have received wedgies before, usually playful ones from your friends, but they had never lifted you up off the ground before! Without a word, he spins you around and reaches into your jeans, taking a handful and hoisting you off the ground with ease! You gasp and stiffen up like a ruler, not sure how to take the invasion of fabric into your butt as your toes stretch to the ground. The one in front of the underwear pile steps up, looming over you. "Underwear?" You answer honestly, hoping it would make things shorter. "Name?" The one with the clipboard asks and you quickly give it, watching him scribble it down on the board. One is clutching a clipboard and pen, while behind the other is two piles of underwear, one of briefs (mainly tighty whities) and one of boxers. You are greeted by two seniors, both very big and buff, probably in the sports team. With a big breath, you step into the bathroom. You stare at him, thinking you recognise him from your old school when you're brought back to reality by a "Next!" coming from inside. Slowly but surely you arrive at the front of the queue, squirming a little and sweating with nerves, your friend giving you a reassuring pat on your shoulder as the boy in front of you comes out in an atomic wedgie, reaching around to try and pull it out as he hobbles away. A couple even came out in atomic wedgies, which doesn't make you feel any better given your underwear choice today, pristine, freshly purchased tighty whities with your name written on the waistband by your mum. They either came out looking relieved or they came out whimpering in pain, digging their briefs out of their backsides. Reluctantly you line up at the back of the queue, watching freshmen going into the bathroom before coming out after several minutes. A sign by the door reads, 'Wedgie Sessions inside - tighty whitey inspection for all freshmen boys.' You realise what this means and pale, your friend looking very nervous too, although he wears boxer-briefs so he was less nervous then you were. You both go to the toilets, seeing a line of boys outside the door all looking nervous. No arguments." He stares at the both of you until you both nod and walks off, leaving you both dumbfounded. However, your hopes that the rumours were nothing more then that were dashed as a tall senior stares down at you both, "Freshmen are to report to the boys toilets by the gym right away. However you were confident they were all rumours, made up just to scare the first years when in reality it was perfectly fine! Still you couldn't help but be anxious as you meet up with one of your friends from your old school and high-five, talking about what you'd been up to over the holidays as you walk into the school. You've heard stories all last year about how harsh high school is, especially to briefs wearers such as yourself. ![]() It's your first day at high school, and you're extremely excited but also nervous. There is no saddle for Dodos and they are clearly too small to ride as any attempt to do so would most likely squish them. How to Tame Dodo?ĭodos are slow and harmless and you can easily take them out with a club and even punch them to sleep but be careful with other weapons as these can possibly kill the Dodo with one hit. Since Dodos are harmless, they are often ignored by survivors which grants the opportunity to make a Dodo bomb by strapping C4 and commanding them to go to enemies or dropping them.ĭodos can also be infected with swamp fever and can be dropped in enemy based to be killed, spreading the infection similar to a bioweapon. ![]() You can leave Dodos nearby to get killed by enemies that are careless enough to do so to get an early warning of their arrival. ![]() Uses Food Sourceĭodos do not have many uses but can be considered a good source of food and their eggs may be put to use through cooking. The Dodo does not have anything special about it other than the fact that it can be pretty amusing at times and you and your tribe can play “Toss the Dodo” when bored. It appears that the more Dodo that are present in a pack, the more confident they are in attacking their targets.ĭodos do not appear to have much use when domesticated aside from being a source for food as they lack the means to carry anything around and are too dumb to be companions. ![]() This species of Dodo stays populated due to the fact they constantly mate and can reach full maturity within a short period of time. Dossier Dossier Summaryĭodos are considered to be one of the dumbest creatures that have ever been found amongst all of the other inhabitants that exist. When approached by a survivor, these creatures will continue to cluelessly walk around but once they are attacked or notice one of their kind attacked, they will immediately run away, even heading off cliffs or swimming into the deadly ocean.ĭodos are usually tamed for collecting eggs while some prefer to have them as pets or a back-up source of food as these creatures reproduce quickly and it is easy to get a flock of them. The Raphus Replicare is a species of bird from the late Holocene period which is oblivious to almost everything around it and has a herbivorous diet.Ībsolutely no one should ever feel threatened by this creature as it is pretty much clueless of what is going on around it most of the time.ĭodos are pretty much one of the lowest creatures in the food chain and get killed by almost anything, even by accident. Utilize a broad range of Editing Tools, document enhancing features, navigation panes and page editing options to invigorate your PDF documents. 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PDF-XChange Editor, successor of PDF-XChange Viewer, is leaner, faster, and more feature-rich than any other free PDF viewer or editor currently available. Those who wish to view, edit, or modify PDF files on their Windows PCs, or even make PDF documents searchable with OCR, now have a real alternative to Adobe Reader with PDF-XChange Editor, the FREE PDF viewer and editor. Graphics can also be moved, resized, or removed. With its help you are able to edit, correct, add, or remove text effortlessly. PDF-XChange Editor is therefore a fully-featured PDF editor. The new PDF-XChange Editor, the worthy successor of PDF-XChange Viewer, does not only include all features of PDF-XChange Viewer, including the only recently added OCR feature, but now also provides you with an option to edit existing PDF documents. 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